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Mosquitoes
got you itching? Browse around here for some remedies. We have
reviews of different mosquito traps and an educational resource about
mosquitoes, and what you can do to avoid being bitten.
From their irritating whine to their
sting and itch of their bite, the mosquito
is at the bottom of human kind's list of favorite creatures. As new
information
emerges about the diseases they carry, their growing resistance to
insecticides,
and their increasing numbers, the mosquito, once nothing more than a
summer annoyance,
is capturing headlines worldwide.
Until recently, pesticides were commonly used to combat mosquitoes.
Improper use
of pesticides can cause health problems, including eye, skin and throat
irritation,
muscle spasms and neurological disorders and even death. Long term
exposure to
some pesticides have been linked to certain types of cancers.
In the 1980s, real progress in eliminating large numbers of mosquitoes
without
toxic chemicals was finally made. This breakthrough was made by British
scientists
who were trying to discover a way to control disease-carrying Tsetse
flies that
were infecting cows. They discovered a product that mimicked cow's
breath called
Octenol. CO2 and Octenol later became apparent as the two most powerful
attractants
of Tsetse flies as well as mosquitoes. Currently, research shows that
mosquitoes
are attracted to animals (including birds, dogs and humans) by:
Sound: There is some evidence to suggest that mosquitoes can sense
animal heartbeats.
The Sonic Web TM is the only machine to use this lure. It has not been
shown to
be very effective against mosquitoes. See test 2 on the home page.
Scent: Octenol and CO2 are components of animal breath and attract
mosquitoes up
to a distance of 150 feet. Octenol however does not attract some
species. Various
companies claim that Lactic Acid is effective in attracting Asian Tiger
mosquitoes,
but there is no evidence to support that claim.
Movement: From a distance of around 30 feet, mosquitoes can perceive
movement and
objects differing in color from the background. As a mosquito
approaches, following
the scent, it senses movement and targets its prey. The Mega-Catch TM
models appear
to move to the mosquito due to flashing lights.
Moisture: Animals perspire which can be sensed by mosquitoes that are in
proximity.
The Mega-Catch TM and machines that use propane also uses a wet trap
that give off
moisture.
Heat: Animals are usually warmer than their surroundings. Receptors on
the mosquito's
antenna help locate warmer areas from a distance of 10 feet, more if it
is humid.
The Sonic Web TM, machines burning propane and the Mega-Catch TM give
off some heat
as a final lure.
All effective products use some of these
to attract biting insects, then trap them. Also note that many products
on the market do not work. We do not list Lentek products here
because of a
Federal Trade Commission claim against them. The Sonic Web and the
Flowtron have not performed well in the tests.
|
Product
Comparison Chart
|
|
Below is
a detailed comparison of some of the products on the market
showing the attractants used, method of capture, coverage,
power, and maintenance. In the table an X = Yes.
|
|
Product |
Sonic Web |
MM Pro |
MM Liberty Plus |
MM
Liberty |
Mega-Catch Ultra |
Mega-Catch Premier |
Flowtron |
|
Price |
$199.00 |
$1,295.00 |
$695.00 |
$495.00 |
$699.00 |
$499.00 |
$347.50 |
|
Attracts
and Captures
|
|
Mosquitoes |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
|
Flies |
X |
|
|
|
X |
X |
X |
|
Midges |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X(if liquid trap) |
X (if liquid trap) |
X |
|
Capture
Method
|
|
Sound |
X |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scent: Octenol |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
|
Scent: CO2 |
|
X (from Propane |
X (from Propane |
X (from Propane |
X (can vary amount released) |
|
X |
|
Movement |
X |
|
|
|
X |
X |
|
|
Heat |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X (if liquid trap) |
X (if liquid trap) |
X |
|
Coverage (all recommend placing
device at least 30' away from people)
|
|
According to manufacturer |
1 Acre |
1.25 Acre |
1 Acre |
3/4 acre |
1.5 Acre |
3/4 Acre |
100 ft |
|
Coverage direction |
All |
Downwind |
Downwind |
Downwind |
All |
All |
Downwind |
|
Capture Method
|
|
|
Stick to glue on webTrap |
Vacuum into trap |
Vacuum into trap |
Vacuum into trap |
Vacuum into trap |
Vacuum into trap |
Vacuum into trap |
|
Capture Method Name
|
|
|
WebTrap |
Net |
Net |
Net |
Net or liquid |
Net or liquid |
PowerTrap |
|
Powered By
|
|
Electricity |
110v to 12v |
Battery |
Battery |
110v to 12v |
110v to 12v |
110v to 12v |
110v to 12v |
|
Propane |
|
X |
X |
X |
|
|
X |
|
Operating Period
|
|
|
24 hours |
24 hours |
24 hours |
24 hours |
Your choice |
Your choice |
variable |
|
Programmable period?
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
X |
X |
X |
|
Maintenance
|
|
Replace propane/CO2 every |
NA |
21 days |
21 days |
21 days |
4 months @ 8 hours/day |
NA |
3 months@ 8 hours/day |
|
Propane/CO2 tank lbs |
NA |
Propane 20lb. |
Propane 20lb. |
Propane 20lb. |
CO2 20lb. |
NA |
Propane20lb. |
|
Propane/OC2 cost (refill) |
NA |
$14.00 |
$14.00 |
$14.00 |
$12.00 |
|
$14.00 |
|
Replace Octenol |
30 days |
21 days |
21 days |
21 days |
1 month |
1 month |
3 months |
|
Octenol cost |
$4.00 |
$7.00 ea |
$7.00 ea |
$7.00 ea |
$11.00 |
$11.00 |
$5.95 ea |
|
replace nets/trap |
1 week |
Reusable |
Reusable |
Reusable |
Reusable |
Reusable |
Built in. Empty as needed |
|
nets/trap cost |
$4.00 |
$7.00 ea |
$10.00 ea |
$8.00 ea |
$7.00 ea |
$7.00 ea |
NA |
| Monthly
cost |
$20.00 |
$30.00 |
$30.00 |
$30.00 |
$14.00 |
$11.00 |
$6.65 |
|